How to Control Baloo File Indexer Resource Usage on KDE

If you’re using KDE on Linux with a large home directory, you might notice high disk IO, CPU usage, or unexpected swap activity. In many cases, Baloo File Indexer is the cause—especially during initial indexing. Here’s a quick guide to check, control, and optimize Baloo for a smooth KDE experience:


1. Check Baloo Status and Progress

balooctl status

Shows current state, total files indexed, and files pending for indexing.

Example output:

Indexer state: Indexing file content
Total files indexed: 178,275
Files waiting for content indexing: 355

2. Temporarily Disable Baloo

If you want to immediately stop resource consumption:

balooctl disable

To enable again:

balooctl enable

3. Exclude Unnecessary Folders from Indexing

Recommended! Only index what you really need:

  • Go to System Settings → Search → File Search
    Add folders you wish to exclude (e.g., Downloads, big backup folders, development projects).

Or edit (advanced):

nano ~/.config/baloofilerc

Add lines like:

[General]
excludeFolders[$e]=/home/youruser/Downloads /home/youruser/projects /home/youruser/big_backup

Restart Baloo for changes to take effect:

balooctl disable
balooctl enable

4. Monitor Disk Usage by Baloo

Get the actual index size:

du -sh ~/.local/share/baloo

Several GB is typical with 100k+ files. If it’s too much, use exclusion above.


5. Key Points

  • Initial indexing: Heavy IO/CPU, will finish after the first complete pass.
  • Post-indexing: Resource usage drops dramatically, only new/modified files are scanned.
  • Disabling: Safe, and can be toggled anytime. Your files remain untouched.
  • Rebooting during indexing: Safe, progress resumes automatically.
  • Clean up everything (if needed):
    balooctl purge balooctl enable

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